What is Geothermal Energy?

Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses heat from the Earth core. It utilizes the natural heat stored beneath the Earth surface in rocks, water, or steam to generate electricity or for direct heating purposes. Geothermal power plants extract heat by tapping into hot water reservoirs or steam trapped in underground reservoirs. This heat is then used to drive turbines, which generate electricity.

Geothermal energy is considered clean and sustainable, as it produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions and provides a continuous and reliable source of power. It is used for heating buildings, generating electricity, and various industrial processes.